Breaking down the difference
We tested 237 non-genuine components for 19L and above engines including pistons, rings, valves, cylinder liners, connecting rods and pins. In virtually every case, issues were identified which would have a negative impact on fuel economy, performance, blow-by, reliability and durability.
Below is a summary of findings for each part, and the danger of using anything but genuine Cummins parts.
POTENTIAL IMPACTS
Pistons
Issue | Damage/Performance |
---|---|
Shallow ring grooves | Ring breakage, high oil consumption, blowby, scuffing |
Out-of-spec bowl dimensions | Excess heat, cracking, high fuel consumption, visible smoke |
Debonding of ring carriers | Catastrophic engine failure |
Piston rings
Issue | Damage/Performance |
---|---|
Out-of-spec ring angles |
Insufficient sealing, excess fuel usage, decreased performance |
Incorrect size of oil ring (too thick) | Poor oil scraping, excessive oil consumption |
Incorrect size of top ring (too thin) | Excess rotation, poor sealing, increased blowby |
Piston pins
Issue | Damage/Performance |
---|---|
Missing from some kits |
Repaid delays, downtime, extra cost |
Out-of-spec outer diameters |
Incorrect fit issue, repair delays |
Intergranular oxidation | Manufacturing defect, increased potential for premature fatigue and cracking |
Cylinder liners
Issue | Damage/Performance |
---|---|
Oversize outer diameters |
Radial stress leading to metal fatigue |
Insufficient lower outer diameters |
Liner rocking and fretting |
Oversize inner diameters |
Cavitation leading to pitting, coolant leaks and mission-disabling failure |
Improper cross-hatching |
Compromised lubrication, increased wear, higher blowby and oil consumption, decreased service life |
Excess crystals in liner coating |
Poor coating adhesion |
Insufficient metal strength | Premature wear, potential failure |
Valve springs
Issue | Damage/Performance |
---|---|
Below spec for hardness |
Degraded performance over time |
Insufficient height load | Improper seating resulting in combustion leaks and premature wear-out of valve seat inserts |
Valve seat inserts
Issue | Damage/Performance |
---|---|
Runout does not meet specifications, can't square to seat | Increased wear, combustion leakage, potential valve failure |
Connecting rod bearings
Issue | Damage/Performance |
---|---|
Tangs too narrow |
Interference issues, misalignment of oil holes hindering oil flow |
Metals sintered, not cast |
Lower corrosion resistances |
Excess lead pooling | Fatigue cracking |
Connecting rod bushings
Issue | Damage/Performance |
---|---|
Excess lead in lining layer | Delamination and crackin |
Saving a little upfront could ultimately cost you
Using non-genuine parts does more than compromise the performance of your high-horsepower engine.
It jeopardizes your business and makes it hard to meet customer expectations. The miniscule amount you save upfront using non‑genuine parts is likely to cost you big time down the road. When your profitability and reputation count on it, use Genuine Cummins Parts to assure continuous performance.
Early life
failure
Downtime
Non-warranty
repair cost
Additional
fuel cost
Catastrophic
failure